Lake Bogoria National Reserve, aptly nicknamed the Healing Place, is a breathtaking saline lake nestled in the mountainous terrain of northern Kenya. This 107km2 reserve is a treasure trove of geothermal wonders, heart-stopping scenery, and an abundance of wildlife, making it a real feast for the eyes. As a flamingo haven, its home to one of the largest populations of lesser flamingos globally, who flock to the lake’s deep saline and alkaline waters to devour the blue-green algae that grows in abundance. However, this birds’ paradise also attracts predators like tawny eagles, who lie in wait to pounce on their unsuspecting prey.
The reserve is also a hotbed of geothermal activity, with over 200 steaming volcanic springs on its western shore, and 18 geysers scattered around the lake, making it the geyser capital of Africa. The Loburu Hot Springs are another notable landmark, showcasing the region’s tectonic activity in all its glory. As you take in the dramatic landscapes from the viewpoints along the road, you’ll be left breathless by the sheer natural beauty of this incredible reserve.
What to see
Birdlife
The birdlife at Lake Bogoria National Reserve is a true “ornithologist’s paradise,” boasting an impressive array of over 350 bird species. The undisputed stars of the show are the estimated two million lesser flamingos that call the lake home, creating a breathtaking spectacle with their vibrant pink feathers. Their larger cousins, the greater flamingos, also make regular appearances. Other notable bird species that can be spotted include the majestic grey crowned crane, the common ostrich, black-headed herons, sacred ibis, and the hamada, making this reserve a “birdwatcher’s dream come true.
Wildlife
Lake Bogoria National Reserve is a vibrant tapestry of flora and fauna, showcasing the incredible diversity of African wildlife. While the elusive greater kudu is rarely spotted, visitors may catch a glimpse of other fascinating creatures, including warthog, Kirk’s dik-dik, Grant’s gazelle, impala, and Burch ell’s zebra, which occasionally roam the reserve’s grasslands. The reserve is also home to a variety of primates, such as velvet monkeys and olive baboons, as well as predators like leopards, spotted hyenas, and mongooses, all contributing to the rich biodiversity of this incredible ecosystem.
Hot Springs and Geysers
The geothermal wonders of Lake Bogoria National Reserve are a sight to behold, with approximately 200 hot springs scattered around the lake, including some impressive large ones along the western shore. The scorching water temperatures, which soar above 94 degrees, are hot enough to boil an egg, making these springs a fascinating and awe-inspiring natural phenomenon. Visitors can marvel at the steam rising from the earth, creating a mystical atmosphere that showcases the incredible geothermal forces at work beneath the reserve.
Swamps and Wetlands
The swamps and wetlands surrounding Lake Bogoria National Reserve are vital ecosystems that play a crucial role in supporting the region’s rich biodiversity. The Kesubo Swamp, situated just outside the reserve, is a haven for birdlife, providing a vital habitat for numerous avian species. Meanwhile, the Loboi Swamp serves as an essential water reservoir, supporting various purposes and helping to maintain the delicate balance of the ecosystem. Additionally, the numerous small marshes scattered throughout the area hold high conservation value, underscoring the importance of preserving these unique and fragile environments.
When to visit.
Planning a visit to Lake Bogoria National Reserve?
The good news is that the reserve’s star attraction, the lesser flamingos, can be spotted throughout the year. However, to make the most of your trip, it’s best to visit during the Dry season, which falls between September and February. This period offers clear skies and minimal rainfall, ensuring uninterrupted views of the lake’s breathtaking scenery and incredible wildlife.
Avoiding the rainy season will also make it easier to navigate the reserve’s roads and trails, allowing you to focus on soaking up the natural beauty of this unique ecosystem.
Things to Do
Wildlife Encounters
Lake Bogoria National Reserve boasts an incredible array of wildlife species, offering visitors a thrilling game viewing experience. As you embark on a safari adventure within the reserve, you’ll have the opportunity to encounter an impressive diversity of fauna, including:
the greater kudu, Leopards, Spotted hyenas, Warthogs, Kirk’s dik-dik, Grant’s gazelle, Impalas, Burch ell’s zebra, Velvet monkeys, Olive baboons, Mongooses,
Flamingo Watching
Witnessing the majestic flamingos of Lake Bogoria National Reserve is an unforgettable experience. Imagine sitting serenely by the water’s edge, mesmerized by the sight of thousands, sometimes millions, of resplendent pink flamingos gliding effortlessly across the shallow lake. As you observe these elegant birds, remember to respect their space. If you get too close, they will gracefully retreat, but if you find a comfortable spot and remain still, they often return to their original positions, allowing you to bask in the beauty of the scene.
The best times to observe these stunning creatures are during the early morning or just before sunset. As the soft, golden light dances across the lake, the flamingos become most active, and their vibrant colors are showcased in breathtaking beauty.
Boat trip at Lake Baringo Boat trip at Lake Bogoria is one of the most exhilarating activities you shouldn’t miss while on your Kenya safaris in this reserve. The reserve is home to aquatic species such as bird species, crocodiles, and hippos among others. During your boat trip tours, you will have the opportunity to spot variety of these fascinating creatures as well as stunning surroundings.
Boat Trip at Lake Bogoria
Embark on a thrilling boat trip at Lake Bogoria, one of the most exciting activities to include in your Kenya safari itinerary. This incredible experience allows you to explore the reserve’s aquatic wonders, getting up close and personal with its fascinating inhabitants.
Lake Bogoria is home to an array of aquatic species, including a diverse range of bird species, such as flamingos, pelicans, and eagles, Nile crocodiles, Hippos. As you glide across the lake’s tranquil waters, take in the breathtaking scenery that surrounds you. The boat trip offers a unique perspective on the reserve’s stunning landscape, with the majestic Ngendele Hills rising up from the shoreline.
Bird Watching
Lake Bogoria National Reserve is a renowned birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting an impressive checklist of over 350 bird species. The reserve’s diverse habitats, including the Kesubo swamp and the shores of Lake Bogoria, provide a perfect setting for spotting a wide range of avifauna. Birding watching in Lake Bogoria is usually done around Kesubo Swamp and along the Lake Bogoria Shores. Some of the prominent bird species to look out for include the lesser flamingos, water birds such as little grebe, cape wigeon, yellow-billed stork, African spoonbill, water dikkop, raptors like augur buzzard, gabar goshawk, great tit, starling, hornbill, crombec among others.
Cycling
Cycling is an exciting and eco-friendly way to experience the reserve’s unique attractions, taking in the breathtaking scenery and diverse landscapes within the park. Ride past bubbling hot springs and active geysers, showcasing the reserve’s geothermal activity. Visitors can cycle along the shores of Lake Bogoria, offering stunning views of the lake and surrounding landscape or explore the reserve’s wooded areas, home to a variety of wildlife and bird species.
Boil an Egg in the Hot Springs
Imagine cooking an egg in a unique and exotic way by submerging it in the scorching hot springs of Lake Bogoria. This unconventional cooking method is a must-try for adventurous visitors. As you explore the hot springs, you’ll notice local women selling raw eggs outside the reserve. Purchase an egg and carefully place it into the steaming hot water. Within minutes, your egg will be cooked to perfection soft-boiled or hard-boiled, whichever you prefer.
The Magical Hot Springs
The hot springs of Lake Bogoria are a natural wonder, hidden away in the Rift Valley. The area is surrounded by hills, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. As you watch the flamingos nearby, you can enjoy your freshly cooked egg, savoring the taste and the unforgettable experience.
How to Get There:
By Road
There are three access roads to the reserve through three gates; Loboi, Maji Moto, and Emsos. The main access is along the Nakuru-Marigat road. From Nairobi, drive to Nakuru approximately 3hours and then continue to Marigat town about 1.5 hours. From Nakuru follow the sealed road to the northern entrance turn right at the junction 3km before Marigat town and drive 20km to the Loboi Gate.
A 4WD vehicle is recommended, especially during the rainy season, as some parts of the road may be flooded.
By Air
The reserve can be accessed by air through airstrips in Lake Baringo.
- From Lake Baringo Airstrip drive to the Marigat junction and then connect to the reserve.
- Loboi Gate Airstrip: A non-gazetted and unclassified airstrip is located near the Loboi gate, suitable for light aircraft.
