Tucked away on the enchanting island of Zanzibar lies a treasure trove of biodiversity, the Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park. Established in 2004, this petite park, spanning a mere 30 square kilometers, is a shining star on the Tanzanian list of prospective World Heritage Sites.
As the only protected park in Zanzibar, Jozani-Chwaka Bay is a sanctuary for an array of animal species found nowhere else on the planet. The park’s crowning jewel is the Zanzibar red colobus monkey, a flagship species for conservation efforts on the island.
Located south of Chwaka Bay, the Jozani Forest is the largest indigenous forest on the island, with a unique characteristic of regular flooding due to its low-lying position. As visitors wander through the park, they’ll be mesmerized by the variety of species inhabiting the mangroves, tropical forests, and salt marshes. With over 30 bird species of global and regional significance, and 21 endangered plant species, the park is a true marvel.
The sea grass beds within the park serve as incubators for a myriad of marine organisms, adding to the park’s incredible biodiversity.
What to do
While Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park may not offer an extensive array of tourism activities, it more than makes up for it with its unique charm and wealth of exciting experiences. The park is a haven for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and those seeking a glimpse into traditional African culture.
Game Viewing
Embarking on a game viewing adventure in Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park is a thrilling experience that offers a glimpse into the wild. The park is home to an impressive array of wildlife, including giant elephants roaming majestically through the landscape, the rare and endangered Zanzibar red colobus monkey, African civets, adder’s duikers, and Syke’s monkeys. The park’s unique ecosystem also supports a stunning variety of chameleon species, showcasing their remarkable camouflage abilities. For those interested in marine life, dolphins, sharks, tuna, and marlin can often be spotted in the ocean.
Bird Watching
Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting an incredible 80 species of birds. The park’s diverse landscapes, including Mangrove forests, grasslands, and ocean shores, provide a habitat for a wide range of bird species. Visitors can spot migratory birds from Europe and North Africa, which flock to the park’s shores, as well as residential birds that call the park home. The best time for bird watching is during the morning and evening hours, when the birds are most active.
Guided Nature Walks
Guided nature walks offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park. The 45-minute walk takes you through the park’s stunning landscapes, where you can encounter an incredible array of birdlife, including many of the park’s resident species. You’ll also catch glimpses of primates, including the elusive Zanzibar red colobus monkey. The walk also includes a visit to the Zanzibar Museum, which offers a fascinating glimpse into the park’s natural and cultural history.
Cultural Encounters
The people living around Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park are the guardians of a rich cultural heritage, which is waiting to be discovered. By interacting with the locals, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of African safari culture and traditions. You’ll also have the opportunity to acquire unique souvenirs, which will serve as a reminder of your unforgettable experience. By supporting the local community, you’ll contribute to their economic development, helping to preserve their way of life for future generations.
Getting There
Situated a mere 35 kilometers southeast of Zanzibar town, the park’s entrance is easily accessible. Visitors can arrange tours through operators or take a bus from Paje or Zanzibar town for a self-guided adventure.
By Road
Embark on a leisurely 60-minute drive from Stone Town to Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park, covering a distance of approximately 35 kilometers from Zanzibar. The picturesque route sets the tone for an unforgettable adventure.
By Air
Alternatively, visitors can fly from Dar es Salaam to Abeid Amani Karume International Airport in Zanzibar. From there, a short and sweet drive will transport you to the captivating Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park, where an incredible experience awaits.
When to go
For an unforgettable adventure, plan your visit to Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park during the dry season, which spans from June to October. This six-month window presents the perfect opportunity to delve into the park’s rich biodiversity, with pleasant weather conditions that foster a comfortable and immersive exploration experience.
The dry season offers several advantages such as Mild temperatures and minimal rainfall which create a serene atmosphere, allowing you to focus on the park’s stunning landscapes and incredible wildlife. The dry season’s clear skies and lush vegetation provide optimal conditions for spotting the park’s famous residents, including the charismatic Zanzibar red colobus monkeys and with minimal rainfall, the park’s trails and roads become more navigable, ensuring a smoother and more enjoyable experience for visitors thus making the dry season an ideal time to visit Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park
Where to stay
There are a number of accommodation facilities in Jozani Chwaka bay national park where you can stay during your safari. Accommodations range from luxury, midrange, and budget and they include Menai Bay Beach Bungalows, Zanzibar Bay Resort, Breeze Beach Club & Spa, Hakuna Majiwe Beach Lodge, Fun Beach Resort and Zanzibar White Sand Luxury Villa & Spa.